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Visibility in AI answers · 4 min read

Check that search services can read your website

A search service needs to read your website’s information before it can use it in an answer. A page that opens on your computer may still block the program trying to retrieve it. Ask your web provider to inspect an important page and show what works or what is missing.

Written by Ludovic ChennebergPublished Updated

AI ANSWERS · 05 / 10THE STEPS EXPLAINED

One page to inspect

Your web provider should show what the search service receives and any problem found.

ChoiceThe page and serviceOne exact address
AccessThe program reaches the pageBlock or redirect
ReadingUseful text is availableOffer and conditions
CheckThe correction is confirmedBefore and after results
Being able to read a page does not guarantee an assistant will select it as a source.

Your company publishes a page describing its main service. You can open it in your browser, but you cannot find it in an AI assistant’s answers. Several explanations are possible: the search service cannot read it, it has not selected it, or the page does not answer the question well enough.

A technical check examines the first possibility. Before commissioning a redesign, ask which obstacle has been observed on which page.

What a crawler does on your website

A search crawler is a program that visits web pages. It may collect text that helps a search engine find information later. Other programs open a page at a user’s request. Some collect content that may be used to train AI models.

These uses have different controls. Wanting your site to appear in search does not necessarily mean accepting every training use. The owner chooses which uses to allow, then the web provider checks how to apply that choice to each service.

A file called robots.txt gives instructions to crawlers. Behaviour depends on the program concerned; one rule should not be assumed to cover every assistant and function.

Ask for a check on a real page

Choose the page for your main service. Give its address to the web provider and name the search engine or assistant to check.

The provider first needs to confirm that the program can reach the page. A site protection system may block the request, require a login or display a check intended for people. A redirect may send it to a different page. The report should show what was received.

Next, check that the important text is available: the service, intended customers and conditions. Some websites add content after the initial page loads using JavaScript, a language run in the browser. Google can process this under certain conditions, including access to the content; the same capability cannot automatically be assumed for other crawlers. Google’s JavaScript guide

The provider must also identify rules that allow or prevent the page’s use in search. A crawler visit does not prove the page later appeared in an answer.

What to check for Google

For Google Search’s AI summaries and answers, a page must be indexed, meaning recorded in its search system, and eligible to appear with a text snippet. Google also requires the site’s inclusion through the Search Console setting. These conditions make display possible; they do not guarantee it. Google’s official guide

Search Console is Google’s tool for owners to examine their site’s search presence. Request an inspection of the exact page address. A search using the site: operator is not a complete inventory. Limitations documented by Google

Instructions such as noindex and nosnippet may help explain a result. The first asks for the page to be excluded from search results; the second prevents snippets and direct use of the content in the relevant generative answers. Google needs to read a page to discover those instructions. Page-rule documentation

If a provider proposes an llms.txt file or special “AI” code, ask which problem it solves. Google says the file offers no visibility benefit in Google Search and requires no special markup. A change should therefore have a verifiable purpose for the service concerned. Official guide

Technical names to give your web provider

You do not need to change these settings yourself. The table helps prevent confusion between search and training during the discussion.

ProviderDocumented distinction
OpenAIOAI-SearchBot serves search and GPTBot may collect content for training. Their settings are independent. ChatGPT-User handles certain user-requested visits; robots.txt instructions may not apply.
AnthropicClaude-SearchBot serves search, ClaudeBot collects for training, and Claude-User makes user-requested visits. Anthropic states that these bots respect robots.txt.
PerplexityPerplexityBot serves search rather than foundation-model training. Perplexity-User retrieves pages at users’ request and generally ignores robots.txt.
GoogleGooglebot concerns search. Google-Extended controls Gemini training and certain uses of sources in Gemini and Vertex AI answers. It does not control Google Search inclusion and has no separate retrieval program.

A technical visitor can imitate another program’s declared name. For Googlebot, the provider should use the documented verification methods rather than trust the name alone. Verifying Googlebot

Make the request understandable

Adapt this example to the service you want checked:

Check whether Google can read our service page at this address and whether it meets the requirements for appearing in Google Search’s AI summaries and answers. Show the text received, any blocks and the relevant Search Console settings. If a correction is needed, explain the problem and retain the result before and after the change.

If access already works, you have ruled out one possible cause. You can then examine what the page explains to customers. A successful technical correction and an appearance in an AI answer remain separate results to observe.

See all ten articles on how your business appears in AI answers

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